When do White Perch typically spawn?

White perch typically spawn in late spring to early summer, which aligns with the conditions that facilitate their reproductive cycle. As water temperatures rise, usually between 60°F to 70°F, white perch migrate to shallow waters to spawn. This period is crucial as it coincides with the availability of food sources and suitable habitats for their young.

During spawning, they often prefer areas with vegetation, which provides both shelter and resources for fry after they hatch. The timing of their spawning is particularly important for the survival of their offspring, as warmer temperatures ensure a higher rate of growth and survival under optimal conditions.

Other seasons such as fall, winter, and early spring do not coincide with the spawning period for white perch, as temperatures and environmental conditions do not favor their reproductive activities at those times. Therefore, the late spring to early summer period is the key time when white perch engage in spawning behaviors.