What is iteroparity?

Iteroparity is defined as the reproductive strategy where organisms are capable of reproducing multiple times throughout their lives. This contrasts with species that reproduce only once during their lifespan. Organisms exhibiting iteroparity can have several breeding seasons, which allows for more opportunities to pass on their genes to future generations. This strategy can be advantageous in stable environments where the conditions for survival and reproduction can vary from year to year.

In this context, the other options do not correctly describe iteroparity. For instance, the notion of a life cycle that includes seasonal migration does not pertain specifically to reproduction patterns; it is related to behavioral adaptations rather than reproductive strategies. Reproduction in a single event refers to semelparity, which is the opposite of iteroparity. Lastly, the mention of a growth pattern found in all species is too broad and does not apply specifically to reproductive strategies. Therefore, the focus on the ability to reproduce multiple times during an organism's lifespan accurately encompasses the essence of iteroparity.